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How to read this page. The written overview is an AI-generated educational summary. Papers, references, costs and companies are verify-yourself links — we do not fabricate citations, prices or company lists.
PART 1Executive Overview
1Definition

Passwordless identity technology uses passkeys, which are unique cryptographic keys stored on a device or secure credential service to authenticate users without the need for passwords.

Category
Security
Stage
NOW
2Problem It Solves

Passwordless identity addresses the issues of password reuse, weak passwords, and phishing attacks by providing a more secure and user-friendly alternative to traditional passwords.

3Lifecycle / Journey Stage
early commercial
PART 2Technical & Manufacturing
4How It Works

Passkeys work by generating and storing cryptographic keys on devices like smartphones. When a user needs to log in, they simply tap their device to verify their identity using the passkey, which is then sent to the server for authentication. This process eliminates the need for memorized passwords and reduces phishing risks.

5Materials Used
6Manufacturing / Creation Process

Manufacturers focus on integrating passkey support into hardware devices such as smartphones, laptops, and smartwatches. This involves software development for secure key generation and storage, as well as ensuring compatibility with existing authentication protocols.

7Build Process

The build process includes developing the cryptographic algorithms used to generate and verify passkeys, implementing secure storage solutions on devices, and creating APIs for seamless integration with various identity verification systems.

PART 3Market & Industry
9Companies Involved
FIDO AllianceApple

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10Estimated Costs

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11Case Studies

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PART 4Academic References
12Scientific Papers / White Papers

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13Patents

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14Glossary
passkey
A unique cryptographic key used for authenticating users without the need for passwords.
phishing
An attack where fraudulent communications are made with the intent of acquiring sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by masquerading as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication.
15References

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Related Technologies

Source: curated technology intelligence stream with tracked references.